Non-cash payment methods mean payment methods that result in an addition to one of the beneficiary’s bank accounts, such as deposit, transfer, and debit orders, credit and debit cards, payment using a mobile phone, or other methods approved by the Governor of the Central Bank....
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These Ledgers are considered as comprehensive records of every debit and credit transaction throughout the company's existence. The ledgers must be held physically by the company to enter all the data and information manually in handwriting....
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Companies with diverse legal structures are the basis of economic and financial systems, as companies helps the economic and commercial growth in countries considering that the economic and financial conditions in many countries can be significantly impacted by the activities of these companies. ...
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The shareholders’ rights in companies are numerous in accordance with Law No. 159 of 1981 and its executive regulations and Law No. 72 of 2017. The law has guaranteed these rights protection by some measures through several rights that the legislator has maintained to ensure that all shareholders receive equal justice in companies....
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For the past years, Egypt has shown interest in developing the production of energy from environmentally friendly sources. The government aims to use its vast renewable energy resources, particularly solar and wind, to produce green hydrogen....
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Banks that provide banking services through digital channels or platforms using modern technologies. This technology began to be experimentally applied to banks since 1980 and gradually developed throughout the world until the number of digital banks worldwide reached more than 400 digital banks....
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Partnerships limited by shares are companies that have at least one partner is joint alongside two or more shareholders partners whether they are natural person with legal capacity or a legal entity....
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Contracts for difference (CFDs) and futures contracts are two types of derivative financial instruments that allow investors and traders to speculate on the prices of financial assets. However, there are some differences between these two types of contracts....
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Foreign investment refers to the investment made by individuals, businesses, or governmental agencies from one country into assets or projects located in another country. Such investment plays a crucial role in the global economy. The primary objective of foreign investment is to gain a financial return, acquire assets, or participate in the economic activities of the host country....
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The Legislator defines the Donation in the Egyptian Civil Law as, a donation to others without money or with money for the benefit of others, and is a contract according to which the donor disposes of his property without consideration....
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