15 October

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The Importance of Issuing Temporary Certificates for Depositing Shares with Central Custody Companies

Posted by cxxsx

Temporary Certificates for Depositing Shares - الشهادات المؤقتة لإيداع الأسهم

The capital market is undergoing continuous development toward greater regulation and digitization, ensuring transparency and the protection of the rights of market participants. One of the most prominent manifestations of this development is the shift from trading securities in physical form to a system of central registration and deposit, based on the electronic recording of ownership with companies specialized in central custody....

08 October

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Accountants and Auditors: Why Do Egyptian Companies Need Both?

Posted by cxxsx

in Blog

When establishing a company in Egypt, founders often question whether an auditor is necessary when the company already has an accountant. Although both work with financial information, their responsibilities serve different purposes....

01 October

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Family Expenses under the Personal Status Law

Posted by cxxsx

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This principle refers to the necessity of achieving justice among all family members and ensuring their rights equally. This principle is reflected in the laws of divorce, custody, and maintenance, as these laws seek to protect the rights of vulnerable parties such as children and women....

16 September

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Third-Party Rights in the Liquidation of Companies under Egyptian Law

Posted by cxxsx

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حقوق الغير عند تصفية الشركة - Third-Party Rights in the Liquidation of Companies

The liquidation of companies is one of the most legally sensitive stages that business entities may undergo upon the cessation of their activities, whether by the voluntary decision of the partners or pursuant to a court judgment....

09 September

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Cybercrimes under the Anti-Cyber and Information Technology Crimes Law

Posted by cxxsx

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Cybercrimes have become one of the major challenges facing legal systems around the world, including Egypt. With the rapid technological development and the increasing reliance on the Internet in various aspects of daily life, there has become an urgent need to regulate this digital space and protect users from cyber threats....

02 September

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Capital Gains Tax on the Disposal of Shares, Securities and Quotas Held in Companies

Posted by cxxsx

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ضريبة الارباح الراسمالية - Capital Gains Tax

The Egyptian Income Tax Law promulgated by Law No. 91 of 2005 regulates the tax treatment of capital gains arising from the disposal of quotas held in companies and securities, by establishing the scope of taxation and the rules governing the calculation of capital gains and the tax that shall be payable on such gains....

17 August

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Human Rights Subject to Procedural Protection in Light of the Criminal Procedure Law

Posted by cxxsx

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Most States seek to ensure that their procedural legislation is consistent with human rights. Procedural legislation, through the Criminal Procedure Law, plays a role in enshrining human rights by focusing on what we consider to be the two most important points, namely, by addressing in some detail both procedural legality, its role and importance in the Criminal Procedure Law, and its direct impact on human rights....

10 August

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The legal guarantees for the protection of minority shareholders

Posted by cxxsx

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حماية حقوق الأقلية في الشركات - protection of minority shareholders

The legal guarantees for the protection of minority shareholders' rights constitute is one of the most significant subjects that has received considerable attention in modern legislations, particularly in light of the increasing establishment of companies and the growing reliance on corporate entities as the primary vehicle for carrying out economic activities....

03 August

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Anti-Money Laundering Compliance in Egypt

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مكافحة غسل الأموال - Anti-Money Laundering

Financial crime poses a significant threat to businesses by exposing them to legal, financial, and reputational risks. As commercial transactions become increasingly complex and interconnected, companies operating in Egypt are expected to implement effective measures to prevent their operations from being exploited for money laundering or terrorist financing activities....

19 July

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The Impact of Mergers on The Rights of Shareholders Under Egyptian Law

Posted by cxxsx

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تأثير الاندماج على حقوق المساهمين - Impact of mergers on shareholders rights

Corporate mergers represent one of the most significant legal mechanisms that economic entities utilize to achieve expansion and strengthen their competitive position in the market....